Yesterday, my teacher taught us about math: +, -, *, /, GCD, LCM... As you know, LCM (Least common multiple) of two positive numbers can be solved easily because of a * b = GCD (a, b) * LCM (a, b).
In class, I raised a new idea: "how to calculate the LCM of K numbers". It's also an easy problem indeed, which only cost me 1 minute to solve it. I raised my hand and told teacher about my outstanding algorithm. Teacher just smiled and smiled...
After class, my teacher gave me a new problem and he wanted me solve it in 1 minute, too. If we know three parameters N, M, K, and two equations:
1. SUM (A1, A2, ..., Ai, Ai+1,..., AK) = N
2. LCM (A1, A2, ..., Ai, Ai+1,..., AK) = MCan you calculate how many kinds of solutions are there for Ai (Ai are all positive numbers). I began to roll cold sweat but teacher just smiled and smiled.
Can you solve this problem in 1 minute?
Input
There are multiple test cases.
Each test case contains three integers N, M, K. (1 ≤ N, M ≤ 1,000, 1 ≤ K ≤ 100)
Output
For each test case, output an integer indicating the number of solution modulo 1,000,000,007(1e9 + 7).
You can get more details in the sample and hint below.
Sample Input
4 2 23 2 2
Sample Output
12
Hint
The first test case: the only solution is (2, 2).
The second test case: the solution are (1, 2) and (2, 1).
这题时间卡的真紧啊!
#include#include #include #include using namespace std;#define MAXN 1005#define mod 1000000007int lca[MAXN][MAXN],dp[2][MAXN][MAXN],vec[MAXN];int gcd(int a,int b){ if(a==0)return b; return gcd(b%a,a);}int main(){ int n,m,k,i,j,now,no,k1,j1,ans,ii; for(i=1;i<=1000;i++) for(j=i;j<=1000;j++) lca[j][i]=lca[i][j]=i/gcd(i,j)*j; while(scanf("%d%d%d",&n,&m,&no)!=EOF) { now=0; //memset(dp,0,sizeof(dp)); ans=0; vec[ans++]=1; for(i=2;i<=m;i++) { if(m%i==0) vec[ans++]=i; } for(ii=0;ii<=n;ii++) for(j=0;j n) break; k1=lca[k][j1]; if(k1>m||m%k1!=0) continue; dp[now][j1+j][k1]+=dp[now^1][j][k]; dp[now][j1+j][k1]%=mod; } } } printf("%d\n",dp[now][n][m]%mod); } return 0;}